How Planets Form

How Planets Form

Planets don’t simply appear — they are the result of complex processes unfolding over millions of years. From dust particles in a swirling cloud of gas to massive, orbiting worlds,…
Why Does the Earth Rotate?

Why Does the Earth Rotate?

If you could watch Earth from space, you'd see it constantly spinning on its axis — a full rotation every 24 hours. This rotation causes day and night, drives weather…
How a Radio Telescope Works

How a Radio Telescope Works

Unlike traditional optical telescopes that capture visible light, a radio telescope detects radio waves emitted by celestial objects. These waves are part of the electromagnetic spectrum, but they have much…
What Is Redshift?

What Is Redshift?

Redshift is a key concept in astronomy that helps scientists understand how distant celestial objects move in space. When we observe light from stars and galaxies, we’re not just seeing…
Why the Moon Affects Tides

Why the Moon Affects Tides

The Moon has a powerful influence on our planet, even though it's about 384,400 kilometers away. One of the most noticeable effects is the creation of tides — the regular…